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First Aid For Your Website - May 2001 Is your website healthy and vital or a little tired or approaching death? This article will show you several ways to make your site more alive and keep it that way. Download Time One way to have visitors not enter your site and to keep them not coming back, is to have pages, particularly your home page, take forever to download. This is caused by images (GIFs or JPEGs) that are too numerous or too large. Clear the cache on your browser and using an average connection (not Cable or a T1 line), load your home page and time it with a stop watch or a watch with a second hand. It should not take any longer than 12-15 seconds. If it does, analyze your images and get rid or move any that are not absolutely necessary. For those that are left, reduce their size by changing the resolution. A handy online tool for doing this is Spinwave (www.spinwave.com) that offers an online and desktop version for "crunching" GIF and JPEG files. Another solution is to break problem pages into 2 or more pages, thus making each faster to download. Spelling Nothing appears more amateurish than bad spelling. Print out your pages before uploading and have someone with good language skills proof-read them. Even though it won't catch everything, use the spell-checker in your text editor or web page creation program. You can check your spelling and many other page elements at www.websitegarage.com. HTML Many HTML errors will become apparent when you load your page into a browser. Other elements, not so obvious, are essential when you are submitting your site to search engines. Make sure that your title, headings and alt tags all contain a variety of keyword in addition to being descriptive. Some search engines (ones that don't use meta tags) use the first few sentences of your body text for a description. Make sure the body text exists (some sites have no text on the home page) and that it contains relevant keywords. Ensure that your page has meta tags for a description and keywords since several of the major search engines use meta tags for searches and to display a description. Visit www.netmechanic.com to analyze HTML problems. Links If your site has links to other websites, make sure these links are checked on a regular basis. Check them by hand or use a link checker such as www.website-tools.com. Is a link is dead and you feel the site still exists, use a search engine to try and find its new address. Freshness Content on your site must be changed and added to on a regular basis - at least once a month. Visitors will not return to a site that never changes. Navigation Important elements on your site should be easy to find and be available from any page. Pages can be broken down into smaller units or sometimes connected pages should be combined. Have a person who knows nothing about your subject matter check your site to see if your plan makes sense. A site map is sometimes helpful as is a search facility. Change content often Make sure your content is updated regularly (at least once a week) and that you are constantly adding new features. A little bit of effort on a regular basis will attract new visitors to your site and keep them coming back. Resources
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